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extremal quotient

См. также в других словарях:

  • Extremal length — In the mathematical theory of conformal and quasiconformal mappings, the extremal length of a collection of curves Gamma is a conformal invariant of Gamma. More specifically, suppose thatD is an open set in the complex plane and Gamma is a… …   Wikipedia

  • Quotient — The result of mathematical division. The I.Q. (Intelligence Quotient) is arrived at by dividing the person s mental age (as determined on the Binet test) by the person s chronologic age and multiplying by 100. So if a child scores at the 8 year… …   Medical dictionary

  • Gelfand-Naimark-Segal construction — In functional analysis, given a C* algebra A , the Gelfand Naimark Segal construction establishes a correspondence between cyclic * representations of A and certain linear functionals on A (called states ). The correspondence is shown by an… …   Wikipedia

  • Category of topological spaces — In mathematics, the category of topological spaces, often denoted Top, is the category whose objects are topological spaces and whose morphisms are continuous maps. This is a category because the composition of two continuous maps is again… …   Wikipedia

  • Calculus of variations — is a field of mathematics that deals with extremizing functionals, as opposed to ordinary calculus which deals with functions. A functional is usually a mapping from a set of functions to the real numbers. Functionals are often formed as definite …   Wikipedia

  • Anneau (Mathématiques) — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Anneau. En algèbre générale, un anneau est une structure algébrique sur laquelle deux opérations satisfont certaines des propriétés de l addition et la multiplication des nombres. Sommaire 1 Aspect historique …   Wikipédia en Français

  • mathematics — /math euh mat iks/, n. 1. (used with a sing. v.) the systematic treatment of magnitude, relationships between figures and forms, and relations between quantities expressed symbolically. 2. (used with a sing. or pl. v.) mathematical procedures,… …   Universalium

  • Primalité dans un anneau — En algèbre commutative, dans un anneau intègre, un élément p est dit irréductible s il n est ni inversible, ni produit de deux éléments non inversibles. Il est dit premier s il n est ni nul ni inversible et si, pour tout produit ab divisible par… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Group (mathematics) — This article covers basic notions. For advanced topics, see Group theory. The possible manipulations of this Rubik s Cube form a group. In mathematics, a group is an algebraic structure consisting of a set together with an operation that combines …   Wikipedia

  • Epimorphism — In category theory an epimorphism (also called an epic morphism or an epi) is a morphism f : X rarr; Y which is right cancellative in the following sense: : g 1 o f = g 2 o f implies g 1 = g 2 for all morphisms g 1, g 2 : Y rarr; Z .Epimorphisms… …   Wikipedia

  • Fitting length — In mathematics, especially in the area of algebra known as group theory, the Fitting length (or nilpotent length) measures how far a solvable group is from being nilpotent. The concept is named after Hans Fitting, due to his investigations of… …   Wikipedia

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